Certifications/Healthcare
LicenceHealthcareRequired to startVaries by province

Licensed / Registered Practical Nurse

A Licensed or Registered Practical Nurse (LPN/RPN) licence is the legal permission to work as a practical nurse in a Canadian province or territory. Anyone who wants to work in this role must be registered with the provincial nursing regulator.

Official website ↗
Written by AI from public information on 2026-10-26. Fees and rules change and vary by province — confirm with the official body before relying on anything here.
Typical cost
Not published
Time to earn it
about 2 years
Renewal
every year
Issued by Provincial practical nurse regulators (REx-PN exam)
Required to start: Working as a practical nurse needs registration with the provincial nursing regulator.

About

Practical nurses give hands-on care to patients. They check vital signs, give medications, care for wounds, and help patients with daily needs. They work with doctors, registered nurses, and other health care staff.

The title depends on where you live. Some provinces and territories use Licensed Practical Nurse, and others use Registered Practical Nurse. The role is much the same. Practical nurses work in hospitals, long-term care homes, clinics, community care, and home care.

This is a licence, not an optional credential. The law protects the title and the work. You cannot work as a practical nurse in Canada without being registered with the regulator in the province or territory where you practise.

How to get it

  1. Finish an approved practical nursing program
    Complete a practical nursing program that your provincial regulator recognizes. These programs are usually offered by colleges and combine classroom study with supervised clinical placements.
  2. Apply to the provincial regulator
    Create an application with the nursing regulator in the province or territory where you want to work. You will send in proof of your education, identity documents, and other items the regulator asks for.
  3. Meet the registration requirements
    The regulator will check that you meet its standards. These usually include language skills, a criminal record check, and proof that you are fit to practise.
  4. Write the REx-PN exam
    Once the regulator approves you to sit the exam, book and write the REx-PN. You must pass it to move forward.
  5. Receive your registration and start working
    After you pass the exam and meet all other requirements, the regulator issues your licence. You can then work as a practical nurse and use the protected title.

The exam

The REx-PN is the national entry-to-practice exam for practical nurses. It is a computer-based written exam that tests whether you can think through real care situations and make safe decisions. Most graduates study for a few months before sitting it. The regulator will tell you when you are eligible to write.

Licensed by each province

Each province and territory issues this itself, under its own rules. Each province and territory has its own nursing regulator, and each sets its own rules. Titles, application steps, fees, and renewal schedules can differ from place to place. If you plan to move, you will usually need to register again with the new regulator. Always check the requirements of the regulator where you plan to work.

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Keeping it

Your registration must be renewed on a regular schedule set by your regulator. You will usually need to pay a renewal fee, confirm that you are still fit to practise, and show that you have kept your skills up to date through continuing learning. If you miss a renewal, you may lose the right to work until it is fixed.

At a glance
Issued byProvincial practical nurse regulators (REx-PN exam)
TypeLicence
Where it appliesEach province and territory
Required to workYes
Typical costNot published
Time to earn itabout 2 years
Renewalevery year
Sources
Last checked 2026-10-25